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	<title>Comments on: Two problems of Buddhism</title>
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	<link>http://dangerousintersection.org/2009/05/06/two-problems-of-buddhism/</link>
	<description>Human Animals at the Crossroads of Culture, Science, Religion and Media</description>
	<pubDate>Mon, 22 Mar 2010 06:02:16 +0000</pubDate>
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		<title>By: iloveBuddha</title>
		<link>http://dangerousintersection.org/2009/05/06/two-problems-of-buddhism/comment-page-1/#comment-67970</link>
		<dc:creator>iloveBuddha</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 13 Mar 2010 17:55:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://dangerousintersection.org/?p=6684#comment-67970</guid>
		<description>Allison- (Just saying) if you think about Christianity, aren't they supposed to be "good enough" for Heaven?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Allison- (Just saying) if you think about Christianity, aren&#8217;t they supposed to be &#8220;good enough&#8221; for Heaven?</p>
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		<title>By: Andrew</title>
		<link>http://dangerousintersection.org/2009/05/06/two-problems-of-buddhism/comment-page-1/#comment-67440</link>
		<dc:creator>Andrew</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 10 Mar 2010 03:17:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://dangerousintersection.org/?p=6684#comment-67440</guid>
		<description>In Theravada Buddhism, there is no afterlife for one who has achieved Nibbana. Instead, that person's existence is considered to have calmed to the point of non-existence, like a ripple on water. Nibbana means "extinguishment".</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In Theravada Buddhism, there is no afterlife for one who has achieved Nibbana. Instead, that person&#8217;s existence is considered to have calmed to the point of non-existence, like a ripple on water. Nibbana means &#8220;extinguishment&#8221;.</p>
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		<title>By: jon</title>
		<link>http://dangerousintersection.org/2009/05/06/two-problems-of-buddhism/comment-page-1/#comment-61688</link>
		<dc:creator>jon</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 24 Jan 2010 05:13:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://dangerousintersection.org/?p=6684#comment-61688</guid>
		<description>I would have to agree that the two "problems" show an incomplete understanding of Buddhist thought, at least how i understand it. 
@ Original- there is no dodge on the issue of death.  Your body is a configuration of elements and chemicals, which will at some point, decompose into a lower form of entropy.  This is unavoidable.  Reincarnation is the cycle of "now" that everything is a part of.  The great Truth, is an endless wave of being/non-being.  You are not the same person you were when you began reading this post, and you will not be the same person 20 years from now.  There is no continuation of the "self" because the "self" is an illusion- merely the experience of the "now".

Karma- this is sanskrit for "action", which may provide a better understanding (or not).  Yes, there are actions that we directly reap the consequences of, and there are times that we are entangled by the thorns that others have sown.  Discerning which is which, and the arising of these deeds is part of the process of "right seeing", one of the characteristics of enlightenment.

Enlightenment- as I understand, is not a permanent quality or achievement attained by the buddhist.  It is not like the evangelical christian's saved/unsaved grouping; enlightenment is an arising of consciousness, an awareness of the moment in its fullness and fluidity.  It is available to everyone immediately. we all have moments of Enlightenment balanced with darkness, but for some the enlightened periods are longer in duration.

Nirvana- this is not a heaven you go to.  And the buddhist doesn't cease to exist.  Well, kind of. Nirvana is related to enlightenment like unconsciousness is related to sleep. When we "see" that the self is an intellectual construction, an illusion, then it ceases to be who "we" are.  There is no "I", "we", "you".  only "thus".  making peace with the "thus" and walking the eightfold path is the nirvana (escape from suffering, which is a construction of the "self".)

I probably just muddied the waters, but maybe I cleared up a point or two.
namaste.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I would have to agree that the two &#8220;problems&#8221; show an incomplete understanding of Buddhist thought, at least how i understand it.<br />
@ Original- there is no dodge on the issue of death.  Your body is a configuration of elements and chemicals, which will at some point, decompose into a lower form of entropy.  This is unavoidable.  Reincarnation is the cycle of &#8220;now&#8221; that everything is a part of.  The great Truth, is an endless wave of being/non-being.  You are not the same person you were when you began reading this post, and you will not be the same person 20 years from now.  There is no continuation of the &#8220;self&#8221; because the &#8220;self&#8221; is an illusion- merely the experience of the &#8220;now&#8221;.</p>
<p>Karma- this is sanskrit for &#8220;action&#8221;, which may provide a better understanding (or not).  Yes, there are actions that we directly reap the consequences of, and there are times that we are entangled by the thorns that others have sown.  Discerning which is which, and the arising of these deeds is part of the process of &#8220;right seeing&#8221;, one of the characteristics of enlightenment.</p>
<p>Enlightenment- as I understand, is not a permanent quality or achievement attained by the buddhist.  It is not like the evangelical christian&#8217;s saved/unsaved grouping; enlightenment is an arising of consciousness, an awareness of the moment in its fullness and fluidity.  It is available to everyone immediately. we all have moments of Enlightenment balanced with darkness, but for some the enlightened periods are longer in duration.</p>
<p>Nirvana- this is not a heaven you go to.  And the buddhist doesn&#8217;t cease to exist.  Well, kind of. Nirvana is related to enlightenment like unconsciousness is related to sleep. When we &#8220;see&#8221; that the self is an intellectual construction, an illusion, then it ceases to be who &#8220;we&#8221; are.  There is no &#8220;I&#8221;, &#8220;we&#8221;, &#8220;you&#8221;.  only &#8220;thus&#8221;.  making peace with the &#8220;thus&#8221; and walking the eightfold path is the nirvana (escape from suffering, which is a construction of the &#8220;self&#8221;.)</p>
<p>I probably just muddied the waters, but maybe I cleared up a point or two.<br />
namaste.</p>
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		<title>By: Amber</title>
		<link>http://dangerousintersection.org/2009/05/06/two-problems-of-buddhism/comment-page-1/#comment-56751</link>
		<dc:creator>Amber</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 25 Nov 2009 03:16:32 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://dangerousintersection.org/?p=6684#comment-56751</guid>
		<description>It should be reiterated as above that "true" Buddhism not only is agnostic toward the concepts of an afterlife, but that this definition of karma you've provided is (albeit commonly) misunderstood. Buddha's descriptions of karma are really more thoroughly compared with the notion of cause and effect. What you do will have ramifications, so given those ramifications, what should you do? Karma in itself does not declare some sort of external supernatural mechanism exactly punishment or reward based on the actions taken in life---it is merely the expression and understanding of how the things we do have an impact.

As for an afterlife, while Buddha did believe in reincarnation, the Buddhist teachings themselves do not require it at all, and in fact urge one to question them as equally as one would question any assertion that cannot be tested.

Rejecting Buddhism is certainly within your right, but rejecting based on the notions you've provided here is simply a straw man argument.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It should be reiterated as above that &#8220;true&#8221; Buddhism not only is agnostic toward the concepts of an afterlife, but that this definition of karma you&#8217;ve provided is (albeit commonly) misunderstood. Buddha&#8217;s descriptions of karma are really more thoroughly compared with the notion of cause and effect. What you do will have ramifications, so given those ramifications, what should you do? Karma in itself does not declare some sort of external supernatural mechanism exactly punishment or reward based on the actions taken in life&#8212;it is merely the expression and understanding of how the things we do have an impact.</p>
<p>As for an afterlife, while Buddha did believe in reincarnation, the Buddhist teachings themselves do not require it at all, and in fact urge one to question them as equally as one would question any assertion that cannot be tested.</p>
<p>Rejecting Buddhism is certainly within your right, but rejecting based on the notions you&#8217;ve provided here is simply a straw man argument.</p>
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		<title>By: karen</title>
		<link>http://dangerousintersection.org/2009/05/06/two-problems-of-buddhism/comment-page-1/#comment-39625</link>
		<dc:creator>karen</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 16 May 2009 09:01:41 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://dangerousintersection.org/?p=6684#comment-39625</guid>
		<description>Hi all  So true.  Buddhism is flawed because it is based on the premises of reincarnation and karma, probably two non-existants. Buddhism is also flawed in some other ways.  There is a great deal of emphasis on getting to Nirvana i.e. enlightened as a single person.  We have had a fair number of enlightened persons, sages and prophets.  However it hasn't done more than rippled the surface of our existence.  Why?  Because Buddhism talks about personal enlightenment. There is nothing personal about our lives.  We can't live alone in any contributory way for long periods.  So new buddhism is the only hope for current buddhism.  That will be when we become enlightened together as one rather than individually one after the other.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hi all  So true.  Buddhism is flawed because it is based on the premises of reincarnation and karma, probably two non-existants. Buddhism is also flawed in some other ways.  There is a great deal of emphasis on getting to Nirvana i.e. enlightened as a single person.  We have had a fair number of enlightened persons, sages and prophets.  However it hasn&#8217;t done more than rippled the surface of our existence.  Why?  Because Buddhism talks about personal enlightenment. There is nothing personal about our lives.  We can&#8217;t live alone in any contributory way for long periods.  So new buddhism is the only hope for current buddhism.  That will be when we become enlightened together as one rather than individually one after the other.</p>
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		<title>By: Alison</title>
		<link>http://dangerousintersection.org/2009/05/06/two-problems-of-buddhism/comment-page-1/#comment-39261</link>
		<dc:creator>Alison</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 07 May 2009 20:36:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://dangerousintersection.org/?p=6684#comment-39261</guid>
		<description>Tony, that is exactly what drove my epiphany towards atheism.  No matter what spiritual belief you might choose, there is always the possibility that you're either following the wrong one, or doing it wrong.  You won't know, supposedly, until after you're dead - and nobody's ever had a credible encounter, personally, with a dead person to make sure they're on the right path.  The anxiety it caused knowing that there was no way to be sure until it was too late was very high.  I'm the kind of person who asks "is something wrong?" before it's obvious that there is, and apologizes and admits mistakes so that communications with other people don't shut down.  (Partly because of this, Rabel, my life is anything but lonely!)  I'm no pushover, and have lively discussions with people who disagree with me that never escalate into arguments - much easier to do in person than on the internet, to be sure!  The feedback is immediate; I know where I stand with people, so I never have to wonder if I'm doing right or wrong.  No time is wasted in fruitless worrying about eternal punishment for an innocent mistake.

The interesting thing is that this allows me to live in the now, to be here and aware and mindful.  Buddhism and some of the other practices I tried in order to accomplish this never did, and required a great deal of work as well.  It's amusing and ironic that abandoning spirituality made me more "spiritual" than pursuing it ever did.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Tony, that is exactly what drove my epiphany towards atheism.  No matter what spiritual belief you might choose, there is always the possibility that you&#8217;re either following the wrong one, or doing it wrong.  You won&#8217;t know, supposedly, until after you&#8217;re dead - and nobody&#8217;s ever had a credible encounter, personally, with a dead person to make sure they&#8217;re on the right path.  The anxiety it caused knowing that there was no way to be sure until it was too late was very high.  I&#8217;m the kind of person who asks &#8220;is something wrong?&#8221; before it&#8217;s obvious that there is, and apologizes and admits mistakes so that communications with other people don&#8217;t shut down.  (Partly because of this, Rabel, my life is anything but lonely!)  I&#8217;m no pushover, and have lively discussions with people who disagree with me that never escalate into arguments - much easier to do in person than on the internet, to be sure!  The feedback is immediate; I know where I stand with people, so I never have to wonder if I&#8217;m doing right or wrong.  No time is wasted in fruitless worrying about eternal punishment for an innocent mistake.</p>
<p>The interesting thing is that this allows me to live in the now, to be here and aware and mindful.  Buddhism and some of the other practices I tried in order to accomplish this never did, and required a great deal of work as well.  It&#8217;s amusing and ironic that abandoning spirituality made me more &#8220;spiritual&#8221; than pursuing it ever did.</p>
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		<title>By: lisa rokusek</title>
		<link>http://dangerousintersection.org/2009/05/06/two-problems-of-buddhism/comment-page-1/#comment-39260</link>
		<dc:creator>lisa rokusek</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 07 May 2009 20:32:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://dangerousintersection.org/?p=6684#comment-39260</guid>
		<description>Funny, in my experience of Buddhism there is neither a focus on reincarnation, nor a desire to get to some other spiritual plane. And I personally think one misunderstands karma if one sees it as a cosmic boomerang of retribution and payback.

What I get from studying authors like Thich Nhat Hanh and Mingyur Rinpoche (2 different approaches to Buddhist theory)is a means for living well in the here and now. We live best when we live mindfully present in whatever we are doing and opt out of the worry, compulsive what ifs and constant monkeymind so common in our present world. 

This type of Buddhism is more about waking us up to the clarity, compassion and ability to live in the now within us through meditation and mindful practice - so as to allow us (and others)to escape suffering. 

I like this quote:   

Suffering recedes to the extent we let go of the framework of grasping. The mind that grasps is the mind that sets us free - Mingyur Rinpoche

So, for me, and at least in this type, Buddhism doesn't point us anywhere other than ourselves in our here and now. I find that amazingly satisfying and challenging. It has awakened me to a new level of awareness and possibility for compassion.


“The miracle is not to walk on water. The miracle is to walk on the green earth, dwelling deeply in the present moment and feeling truly alive.” Thich Nhat Hanh

“Smiling is very important. If we are not able to smile, then the world will not have peace. It is not by going out for a demonstration against nuclear missiles that we can bring about peace. It is with our capacity of smiling, breathing, and being peace that we can make peace.” Thich Nhat Hanh

“Sometimes your joy is the source of your smile, but sometimes your smile can be the source of your joy.” Thich Nhat Hanh

“A bodhisattva is someone who has compassion within himself or herself and who is able to make another person smile or help someone suffer less. Every one of us is capable of this.” Thich Nhat Hanh</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Funny, in my experience of Buddhism there is neither a focus on reincarnation, nor a desire to get to some other spiritual plane. And I personally think one misunderstands karma if one sees it as a cosmic boomerang of retribution and payback.</p>
<p>What I get from studying authors like Thich Nhat Hanh and Mingyur Rinpoche (2 different approaches to Buddhist theory)is a means for living well in the here and now. We live best when we live mindfully present in whatever we are doing and opt out of the worry, compulsive what ifs and constant monkeymind so common in our present world. </p>
<p>This type of Buddhism is more about waking us up to the clarity, compassion and ability to live in the now within us through meditation and mindful practice - so as to allow us (and others)to escape suffering. </p>
<p>I like this quote:   </p>
<p>Suffering recedes to the extent we let go of the framework of grasping. The mind that grasps is the mind that sets us free - Mingyur Rinpoche</p>
<p>So, for me, and at least in this type, Buddhism doesn&#8217;t point us anywhere other than ourselves in our here and now. I find that amazingly satisfying and challenging. It has awakened me to a new level of awareness and possibility for compassion.</p>
<p>“The miracle is not to walk on water. The miracle is to walk on the green earth, dwelling deeply in the present moment and feeling truly alive.” Thich Nhat Hanh</p>
<p>“Smiling is very important. If we are not able to smile, then the world will not have peace. It is not by going out for a demonstration against nuclear missiles that we can bring about peace. It is with our capacity of smiling, breathing, and being peace that we can make peace.” Thich Nhat Hanh</p>
<p>“Sometimes your joy is the source of your smile, but sometimes your smile can be the source of your joy.” Thich Nhat Hanh</p>
<p>“A bodhisattva is someone who has compassion within himself or herself and who is able to make another person smile or help someone suffer less. Every one of us is capable of this.” Thich Nhat Hanh</p>
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		<title>By: Tony Coyle</title>
		<link>http://dangerousintersection.org/2009/05/06/two-problems-of-buddhism/comment-page-1/#comment-39258</link>
		<dc:creator>Tony Coyle</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 07 May 2009 20:26:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://dangerousintersection.org/?p=6684#comment-39258</guid>
		<description>Rabel - how constrained your life must be to think mine sad and lonely.

Far from 'sad and lonely' my life is full of &lt;i&gt;human &lt;/i&gt;riches. Friends and family, music, art, science, and literature. Even work that I enjoy.

My contributions are what fuel me - the contributions of others guide me - the thanks and friendship of others is my reward. 

The magic in my life is the joy I see in my children when they master a goal.

I don't need a sky fairy for any of that.

I feel sad for you that your human life is so empty you need to fill it with superstition.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Rabel - how constrained your life must be to think mine sad and lonely.</p>
<p>Far from &#8217;sad and lonely&#8217; my life is full of <i>human </i>riches. Friends and family, music, art, science, and literature. Even work that I enjoy.</p>
<p>My contributions are what fuel me - the contributions of others guide me - the thanks and friendship of others is my reward. </p>
<p>The magic in my life is the joy I see in my children when they master a goal.</p>
<p>I don&#8217;t need a sky fairy for any of that.</p>
<p>I feel sad for you that your human life is so empty you need to fill it with superstition.</p>
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		<title>By: Erich Vieth</title>
		<link>http://dangerousintersection.org/2009/05/06/two-problems-of-buddhism/comment-page-1/#comment-39257</link>
		<dc:creator>Erich Vieth</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 07 May 2009 19:54:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://dangerousintersection.org/?p=6684#comment-39257</guid>
		<description>Rabel:  That you think it "sad and lonely" to reject supernatural (I would call it "sub-natural") explanations, shows that you don't understand Tony (or me or many of the other authors at this site).   

From my viewpoint, it is neither sad nor lonely to live the life you actually are living on Earth.  It is full of amazing things.  You can connect with wonderful people, many of whom also life fully in &lt;em&gt;this &lt;/em&gt;world.   When you live in this world, morality and meaning come from deep down in your bones; they are not imposed on you from the outside.  Therefore you earn who you are and what you accomplish through your thoughtfulness and your hard work.  You don't see life as a treasure-hunt, where you gain a big prize by bowing down to a despot (even a kindly despot) or by uttering words you consider to be "magic" because they come from a "holy" book.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Rabel:  That you think it &#8220;sad and lonely&#8221; to reject supernatural (I would call it &#8220;sub-natural&#8221;) explanations, shows that you don&#8217;t understand Tony (or me or many of the other authors at this site).   </p>
<p>From my viewpoint, it is neither sad nor lonely to live the life you actually are living on Earth.  It is full of amazing things.  You can connect with wonderful people, many of whom also life fully in <em>this </em>world.   When you live in this world, morality and meaning come from deep down in your bones; they are not imposed on you from the outside.  Therefore you earn who you are and what you accomplish through your thoughtfulness and your hard work.  You don&#8217;t see life as a treasure-hunt, where you gain a big prize by bowing down to a despot (even a kindly despot) or by uttering words you consider to be &#8220;magic&#8221; because they come from a &#8220;holy&#8221; book.</p>
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		<title>By: Rabel</title>
		<link>http://dangerousintersection.org/2009/05/06/two-problems-of-buddhism/comment-page-1/#comment-39244</link>
		<dc:creator>Rabel</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 07 May 2009 16:09:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://dangerousintersection.org/?p=6684#comment-39244</guid>
		<description>There was an Asian-Indian man who talked to a tree, and asked, "how many more lives must I live?" The tree replied, "as many leaves are on this tree." The man gave thanks and accepted his fate.

Not everyone has a Saul(Paul)experience; to be knocked off and blinded for 3 days on the way to Damascus...and then preach the Gospel like there is no tomorrow. Sometimes, the caboose(unemotions) runs the train. 

Tony, I believe our politics are expressed from our  eternal beliefs. I know it changed my political biases. Now, I understand you more. How sad and lonely it must feel that this physical life is all we have?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>There was an Asian-Indian man who talked to a tree, and asked, &#8220;how many more lives must I live?&#8221; The tree replied, &#8220;as many leaves are on this tree.&#8221; The man gave thanks and accepted his fate.</p>
<p>Not everyone has a Saul(Paul)experience; to be knocked off and blinded for 3 days on the way to Damascus&#8230;and then preach the Gospel like there is no tomorrow. Sometimes, the caboose(unemotions) runs the train. </p>
<p>Tony, I believe our politics are expressed from our  eternal beliefs. I know it changed my political biases. Now, I understand you more. How sad and lonely it must feel that this physical life is all we have?</p>
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